🌱 What is the ideal altitude & temperature for growing Napier Grass? 🌿

Napier Grass Altitude Guide

Napier Grass (Pennisetum purpureum) grows across various altitudes, but it thrives best between sea level and 2,000 meters (6,560 feet) above sea level.

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🌍 Altitude Considerations for Napier Grass Cultivation:

🔹 Below Sea Level to 2,000m:
✅ Ideal growth conditions in warm tropical and subtropical regions.
✅ Higher biomass yield due to adequate sunlight and moderate temperatures.
✅ Commonly grown in lowland and mid-altitude areas.

🔹 Above 2,000m:
⚠️ Growth slows due to lower temperatures.
⚠️ Susceptible to frost damage, reducing yield.
⚠️ Requires cold-tolerant varieties for survival.

🌡️ Temperature Influence:

🔥 Optimal Growth: 25°C – 35°C 🌞
🌱 Growth Declines: Below 15°C ❄️
🚫 Frost-Sensitive: Cannot survive prolonged exposure below 5°C ❄️

📍 Example Locations with Altitude & Temperature:

📍 Pune, India (560m) – Avg Temp: 20°C – 32°C ✅ Ideal for Napier Grass cultivation.
📍 Nairobi, Kenya (1,795m) – Avg Temp: 16°C – 26°C ✅ Good for Napier Grass but may slow in winter.
📍 Cusco, Peru (3,399m) – Avg Temp: 11°C – 18°C ⚠️ Not suitable due to low temperature & frost risk.

✅ Conclusion:

Napier Grass can be cultivated from sea level up to 2,000m, but for maximum yield and best growth, it is recommended to grow below 1,800m, where temperature and climatic conditions are optimal.

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