July 8, 2025

ABC Booklet 2025 – National Mission on Use of Biomass in Thermal Power Plants (SAMARTH Mission)

📝 Description

The ABC Booklet 2025 is a comprehensive guide on India’s flagship initiative under the Ministry of Power—SAMARTH Mission—which promotes the use of biomass pellets in coal-fired thermal power plants to reduce air pollution and promote sustainable energy. It outlines key policies, benefits, technical standards, pellet production processes, financial incentives, and national co-firing achievements, making it an essential resource for stakeholders across government, industry, agriculture, and energy sectors.

📥 Download Booklet: ABC Booklet 2025 (PDF)


📌 Key Points Summary

🔶 Mission Objectives:

  • Promote 5–7% co-firing of biomass with coal in all thermal power plants.
  • Address stubble burning and air pollution.
  • Support rural economy and entrepreneurship.
  • Ensure national energy security and climate resilience.

🔶 Achievements:

  • Over 1 million MT of biomass co-fired in NCR by 2024.
  • CO₂ reduction of ~25.5 Lakh MT till FY 2024-25.
  • Rated pellet production capacity doubled to 30,800 TPD (Pan India).
  • 68 thermal power plants currently co-firing biomass.

🔶 Technological and Regulatory Tools:

  • SOPs and model contracts for co-firing.
  • 18 BIS-certified standards for pellet quality and testing.
  • 22 NABL-accredited biomass testing labs.

🔶 Biomass Potential & Pellet Specs:

  • 228 million tonnes of surplus agri-residue available.
  • Non-torrefied pellets: GCV 2800–4000 kcal/kg; Torrefied: 3400–5000 kcal/kg.
  • Mandatory quality specs: bulk density > 600 kg/m³, fines < 5%, moisture < 14%.

🔶 Stakeholder Benefits:

  • Farmers: ₹9,000–13,000 Cr annual market potential.
  • Pellet manufacturers: ₹28,000–30,000 Cr potential.
  • TPPs: Reduced carbon footprint, low-cost retrofitting, compliance with CAQM & MoEFCC directives.

🔶 Support & Incentives:

  • MNRE/CPCB grant schemes for new pellet plants.
  • SBI and RBI loan facilitation under ‘Priority Sector Lending’.
  • Biomass procurement through GeM, e-NAM platforms.

🔶 Sustainability Goals (SDGs):

  • Supports SDG 7 (Clean Energy), SDG 13 (Climate Action), SDG 15 (Life on Land), and SDG 9 (Industry & Infrastructure).

🔗 Related Websites


⚠️ Disclaimer

This summary is based on the contents of the publicly available ABC Booklet 2025 published under the SAMARTH Mission, Ministry of Power, Government of India. For implementation, investment, or legal compliance, readers must refer to the latest official policies and notifications from the concerned authorities.